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What Every Modern Producer Can Learn From Mozart

What Every Modern Producer Can Learn From Mozart

Often, when society encounters the work of an amazing artist or producer, the word talent gets whipped out quicker than the Amen break at a drum ‘n bass festival. But what is talent really?

Have you ever wondered what music talent is? Are some of us just lucky enough to hit some kind of genetic musical jackpot? Well it does seem that way, but there is one factor that ties the greatest of the great with the humblest of beginners.

So, what exactly can every modern producer learn from Mozart?

It takes time to be good at something


 

 

Herbert A. Simon, a psychologist at Carnegie Mellon University, determined that on average it takes ten years for anybody to acquire enough skills to fully master their particular field[1]. In his bestseller The Outliers, Malcolm Gladwell shone a fresh light on the idea and the so called ten-thousand hour rule became part of the modern mythos of acquiring skills.

Although there are many studies that have observed similar figures for skills acquisition[2], further reading (and something we get into later in the article) shows this is not exactly the case. Practice in and of itself is not enough, rather spacing out and varying your practice seems to do the trick—as opposed to single minded focus on one outcome[3].

Although not connected to this article, we thought you might like to listen to a few of Mozart’s most popular pieces while reading this article:

 

However you slice the pie though, you still have to practice


 

For a lucky few, the process of acquiring skills is an unconscious and (seemingly) effortless process, but many mistake this acquisition for talent.

While a rare few seem to be born with innate abilities far beyond those of us mere mortals—Mozart composing music by age 5, Bobby Fischer Chess Master at age 15—what is often overlooked in the case of the lesser pantheon of “Talented People”, a.k.a. the rest of us, is all the blood, sweat and tears that lie behind gaining, maintaining and honing those skills.

Have a look at those figures again, although his first music was composed at an early age (put to paper by his father when Mozart was five), using his opera Mitridate, re di Ponto (composed when he was 14) as an example of his first “significant” output and success as a composer, Mozart’s significant works only really emerge about 10 years later. He composed another two operas in the following two years—Ascanio in Alba (1771) and Lucio Silla (1772)—before his appointment to the Salzburg Court in 1773.

Mozart was a true, tried and tested touring musician before he turned 17. Leading up to this he had been traveling and performing (and composing) for ten years on the road in gruelling and life threatening conditions[4]. In due course he interacted with a slew of accomplished and established musicians and composers and even committed one of the first cases of music piracy when transcribing, from memory, Gregorio Allegri’s Miserere[6], a closely guarded “property” of the Vatican. So this interval of hard work is often overlooked when the genius of Mozart is contemplated. Indeed it wasn’t until 1773 in the Salzburg court that Mozart wrote the music that most of us know him for today.

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How to Estimate a Studio Budget for Artists

Time_Is_Money-300x200Artists these days are very concerned with budget. It’s not uncommon for an artist to have to provide all the financing. Labels are pretty defunct. If you happen to land on a cool indie label, they still may not cover recording/production costs. This means there’s an awareness one must have in the current record making environment. Especially when artists are using Kickstarter to raise a defined amount of money.

As a producer, you should have a solid understanding of the costs for every stage of a project. The artist is going to come to you with an idea of what they want. Often, they don’t have an understanding of the budget to realize their dream. Let’s discuss how you should calculate budget estimates for an artist.

Studio Time
We all know about studio rates. It’s the most obvious cost for making a record.
When calculating time for a session, make sure to add a little extra. The stress that is created by a cramped session doesn’t help the project.
It takes time to set up and get sounds. Estimate this time and every changeover.
You don’t hit the record button when you walk in the door. So why start counting time like you do?
Add that extra time into the budget. You’re going to need it whether you realize it or not. Better to know upfront.

Musicians
It costs money to get great musicians on your record. Here’s something to consider when picking musicians for an album or session: Even though a higher caliber musician may cost more money, they will likely save you money.
How can that be?! Because a seasoned session player can nail parts in a few takes. A less experienced player will need many more takes and also possibly editing.
Here’s the math. Let’s say you hire the best drummer and he’s charging $100 per hour. Let’s say the studio is also $100 an hour. Now, let’s say our lesser experienced drummer is $50 an hour.
The great drummer can nail a take with a couple passes. That’s usually about an hour after sounds are set. No editing needed! The cost? $200 for the musician and the studio.
The less experienced musician will take longer then an hour. They might not be as good locking to a click or remembering the arrangement. Let’s say it takes them 2 hours plus some editing (which we’ll call a half hour of time). That’s 2 1/2 hours total. The cost? $350.
So even though the top cat asks for more money, it saves you money.

Scheduling
Knowing how to stagger the arrival of musicians can save you money.
Having the whole rhythm section there while you’re getting drums sounds is a waste of money.
Have musicians show up based on complexity of setup. This usually means the bassist can be last.

Read more…

Sage Advice and History from Blues Legend Buddy Guy | by Think Like A Label

Sage Advice and History from Blues Legend Buddy Guy | by Think Like A Label

Sometimes, it’s just best for us to listen and learn from people who have had years of experience that very few people could ever match in the American music industry. This week, I thought I would share a short clip of a conversation with Buddy Guy on the Sway in the Morning Radio Show on Sirius radio. Buddy Guy is one of the most celebrated blues musicians in American music history and in this video, he speaks candidly about having a film made about the era he lived and created in, and the advice that he has given his daughter, rapper, Shawnna.

“Don’t be the best in town, just be the best until the best come around.” – Buddy Guy

 

 

(posted on September 16, 2013 at Think Like A Label: http://thinklikealabel.com/?p=2580)

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